Buyers' decisions can directly impact a store's reputation and
profits. Buyers are usually under a lot of pressure because they
are responsible for buying the merchandise that will keep customers
shopping at their store.
Buyers, unlike typical shoppers, must analyze inventory and
sales reports, meet with consultants and vendors, attend trade
and fashion shows, follow advertisements for competitors, negotiate
prices, payment and delivery, and much more. A buyer often works
long hours and must travel frequently.
A small store may only have one buyer who is responsible for
all the merchandise. However, larger stores usually have assistant
or associate buyers who work under the head buyer to purchase
items for individual departments. Buyers often start out as assistants
or associates in order to learn the trade. Many retailers hire
college graduates into a management training programs, and individuals
interested in becoming buyers can progress from there.
Buyers should have a good eye for fashions and trends, however
this is not the only skill important in a buyer's career. Retail
buyers should also have a keen sense of how a business operates,
analytical skills, and a willingness to work long hours and bear
the weight of the responsibility buying entails.